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Cleveland: Confused City on a Seesaw By Philip W. Porter INDEX Abortion (legal), 271 Acacia Country Club, 64 ACT (citizens group), 287 Allen, Forrest, 212 Allen Theater, 6, 184, 259, 287 Alpine Grill (Pirchner), 184 American Basketball Assn., 262 American Shipbuilding Co., 234 American Society of Newspaper Editors, 22, 79, 81, 205 Anti-Saloon League, 112 Aquacade, 106 Ardizone, Arthur W., 277 Art Gravure Corp., 234 Aspromonte, Ken, 295 Associated Press, 82, 143, 221, 273 Associated Press Managing Editors Assn., 233 Association for Criminal Justice, 23 Baehr, Herman C. (mayor), 48 Bahamas (Freeport)246 Bailey, F. Lee, 209 Baker, Newton D. (mayor and secretary of war), 7, 17, 23, 29, 55, 65, 67-71, 89, 116 Baker, Mrs. Newton D., 71 Baker, Newton D. II, 71 Baker, Mrs. Newton D. II (Phyllis), 71 Baker Hall (Ohio State University), 71 Baker Hall (Newton D.), Case Western Reserve University, 71 Baker, Hostetler & Sidlo, 69, 240 Ball, Webb C., Co., 6 Baltimore (city of), 296 Bamboo Gardens, 12 Bang, Ed, 147 Barnett, Stanley P., 109 Barney, Mrs. W. Raymond (Dorothy), 60 Barrett, William, 263 Barry, Edwin D. (safety director), 36, 48 Bartlett, Joe, 119 Bartunek, Joseph W. (judge), 208, 249, 253 Beaufait, Howard, 246 Beck, Kenneth C., 292 Bedford, Oh., 10 Bell, Stu, 147 Bellamy, Edward, 78 Bellamy, John S., 83 Bellamy, Paul, 76, 78-85, 108-9, 138, 140, 147, 197, 205 Bellamy, Mrs. Paul (Mary Mitchell Henry), 83 Bellamy, Mrs. Paul (Marguerite Stark), 85 Bellamy, Peter, 84 Bellamy, Richard, 85 Bender, George H. (senator), 44, 46 , 104 , 111-19 , 129 , 134 , 176 Benesch, Mrs. Alfred A. (Helen), 92 Ben Sapp, 75 Berea, Oh., 292 Bernon, Maurice (judge), 42 Bernstein, Alex, 37 Besse, Ralph M., 226 "Best Location in the Nation," 3, 180 "Best Things in Life Are Here," 299 Bey, Ronald Grier, 265-66 B.l.C. (bus line), 281 Birns, Shondor, 294 Black Panthers, 247 Blackwell, Michael J. (police chief), 241 Blossom Music Center, 292 Blythin, Edward J. (mayor and judge), 8, 123, 211 Boardman, Thomas L., 202-3, 215, 233 Bole, Mrs. Ben P. (Roberta), 191 Bolton, Chester C. (congressman), 50 Bolton, Frances Payne (congresswoman), 129 Bond Court, 257 Bond issues (courts and jail buildings), 289 Bonda, Alva (Ted), 296 Bonwit-Teller Co., 184, 250, 297 Boston Braves, 139 Boston Globe, 196 Boston Herald-Traveler, 196 Boston Red Sox, 294 Bowler & Burdick Co., 6 Bowman Co., 6 Boudreau, Lou, 139 Bradley, Alva, 139 Bradley, Rev. Dan T., 41 Brainard, Henry S. (law director), 63, 69 Brecksville, Oh., 281 Bricker, John W. (governor and senator), 47, 129 Briggs, H. B. R., 21 Briggs, Paul W. (school supt.), 225 Briley, John Marshall, 127 Broun, Heywood, 204 Brown, Clarence J. (Ohio secretary of state), 42 Brown, John T. (lieutenant governor), 115 Brown, Paul, 240 Brown, Willard, 208 Browning-King Co., 6 Bryan, William Jennings, 54 Bryan, Wright, 183, 193, 214, 223 Bucur, Nicholas, 260 Burdock, Robert W., 275 Burke (Lakefront) Airport, 37, 136 Burke, Thomas A. (mayor and senator), 8, 63 , 65 , 104 , 118 , 133-36 , 175-79 , 239 Burke, Mrs. Thomas A. (Evelyn), 141 Burke, Mrs. Thomas A. (Jo), 140 Burrows Bros. Co., 255 Burton, Harold H. (mayor, senator, and justice), 8 , 45 , 50 , 65 , 88 , 94-95 , 109-11 , 123 Burton, Mrs. Harold H. (Selma), 111 Burton, Theodore E. (senator), 48 Butts, Charles L., 243-44 Byers, Edgar S., 59 C & B Line (steamship), 267 Cadek, Louis (capt.), 98 Call Post (Cleveland), 11 Campanella, Vincent (law director), 279 Campbell, Don, 99-100 Campbell, Richard D., 203 Campbell, Dr. Thomas F., 47 Canal Fulton, Oh., 292 Capone, Al, 96 Caribbean cruise ships, 284 Carlton Terrace, 12 Carnegie Avenue, 259 Carney, James M., 252-54 , 258 , 266 , 268 , 297 Carothers, Neil, 229 Carpenter, H. K., 193-94 Carter, George, 277 Case (Tech) School of Applied Science, 13 Case Western Reserve University, 13 Celebrezze, Anthony J. (mayor, HEW secretary, and judge), 66 , 177-78 , 208 , 216 , 226 Celebrezze Building (Anthony J.), 184 Celebrezze, Frank D. (safety director and judge), 63 , 177 Central National Bank, 74 , 137 , 251 Central (Champlain Avenue) Police Station, 14 , 25 , 289 Cermak, Albina, 208 Chamber of Commerce, 94 , 97 , 125 , 180 , 240 Chamberlin, Robert W. (judge), 101-2 Chandler, W. W., 147-48 Channel 25 (Public Broadcasting Service), 293 Charter amendments (Cleveland), 40-42 , 254 Chesapeake & Ohio Railroad, 29 , 238 Chester Avenue, 259 Chester Commons, 288 Chesterfield Apartments, 184 , 251 Chicago Tribune, 142-43 Christ, Harding, 203 Cincinnati Reds, 294 City Club, 10 , 23 , 49 , 79 , 92 , 131-32 , 142 , 205 , 213 , 226 , 229 City Hospital, 47 City manager plan, 19 Civil Service Commission, 243-44 , 256 Clapp, Nettie M. (state representative), 50 Clausen, Bart, 229-30 Cleary, Jack, 147 Clement, Dr. Kenneth W., 239 , 241 , 251 Cleveland Advertising Club, 121 , 125 Cleveland Art Museum, 4 , 13 , 293 Cleveland Cavaliers, 295 Cleveland Clinic, 259 Cleveland Commercial, 26 , 143 Cleveland Crate & Truckin' Co., 288 Cleveland Crusaders, 295 Cleveland Development Foundation, 228 Cleveland (Great Lakes) Exposition (1936-37), 94 , 106-8 , 121 Cleveland Foundation, 18 , 285-86 Cleveland Heights, Oh., 9 , 251 Cleveland Indians, 14 , 139 , 240 , 294 Cleveland Nets, 295 Cleveland News, The. See News, Cleveland Cleveland NOW, 240 , 242 , 247 , 251 Cleveland Orchestra, 4 , 292-93 Cleveland Plain Dealer, The. See Plain Dealer, The Cleveland Press, The. See Press, Cleveland Cleveland State University, 47 , 228 , 258 , 287 Cleveland Transit System (CTS), 31 , 135-36 , 260 , 268 , 278 , 280 Cleveland Trust Co., 73-74 , 137 , 252 Clevelander Club, 183 Cline, John A., 45 Clothey, Tom, 98 Cloud, Roger, 133 Club Madrid, 12 Cobbledick, Gordon R., 144 , 147 Cochill, Frank, 245 Coffey, Lewis W. (police chief), 246 Coliseum (Richfield), 261 , 295 Collins, James W., 218 Columbus (city of), 9 , 260 , 294 Columbus Dispatch, 142 ComCorp. (Sunpapers), 255 , 276 , 282 "Come to Cleveland Committee," 121 Commissioners (county), 270 , 278 Committee to Combat Fascism, 247 Communications Center, 244 Community Relations Board, 226 Condon, George E., 150-51 Continental Shares, 122 Convention and Visitors Bureau, 205 , 283 Convention Center, 283 Coolidge, Calvin (president), 23 Cooper, Mrs. Arthur (Shirley), 214 Cooper, Kent, 82 Cooper, Myers Y. (governor), 60 CORE, 225 Corrigan, Hugh, 266 Corrigan, John T. (county prosecutor), 228 , 265 Cotner, Mercedes D. (council clerk), 266 , 268 Couey, James, 277 Coughlin, Rev. Charles, 62 , 107 Council (Cleveland), 263-64 , 269-70 , 278 County charter, 9 , 140 County Prosecutor's Office, 289 Court houses (Cuyahoga County), 288 Cowell & Hubbard Co., 6 Cox, James M. (governor), 60 Coy, Francis A., 286 Crabbe, C. C. (Ohio attorney general), 112 Cragin, Raymond T., 229 Creager, Marvin, 81 Crime problems, 293 Cullitan, Frank T. (county prosecutor), 63 , 99 Curry, John F. (county commissioner), 63 Cuyahoga River, 3, 13 , 285 , 288 , 291 D & C Line (steamship), 267 Daisy Hill Farm, 31 Damm, Adam, 124 Danaceau Saul S. (judge), 43 , 209 Dauby, Nathan L., 203 Davey, Martin L. (governor), 91 Davis, Benjamin O., Jr. (lieutenant general, retired; and safety director of Cleveland), 245-47 Davis charter amendments, 40-42 Davis, Harry E., 50 Davis, Harry L. (mayor and governor), 8 , 17 , 39 , 48 , 62 , 65 , 85-88 , 94 , 251 Davis, James B. (law director), 279 Davis, James C., 257 Davis, John W., 23 Davy, William M., 212-13 Day, Arthur H. (judge), 42 , 65 Dearborn, Philip (finance director), 250 DeMaioribus, Alexander M. (councilman), 44 , 104 , 116-17 , 119 , 134 , 176 Dempsey, John B. (state representative), 50 Depression, the, 52-53 , 72-73 Derthick, Everest P., 217 DeSauze, Dr. Emile B., 91 Detroit Free Press, 245 Dewey, Thomas E. (governor), 121 Diamond Jim's (cafe), 268 Diebold Safe & Lock Co., 105 Diem, William R., 275 DiSantis, Anthony J., 222 Doggett, Robert, 265 Doherty, Joe, 29 Dolgan, Robert, 275-76 Donahey, Vic (governor and senator), 39 , 42 , 60 , 64 , 126 Downer, Edward T., 43 Downtown Cleveland Corp., 286 Doyle, James E., 147 Dugan, F. William, 217 , 221 , 277 Dworkin, Harry, 275 Eaton Corp., 183 Ehrlichman, John M., 265 , 271 Eisenhower, General Dwight D. (president), 118 , 127-29 , 176 Ellenburg, William, 245-46 Elwell, Herbert, 147 Elyria, Oh., 15 Elysium, The, 13 Empire Coil Co., 151 Engineers National Bank, 73 Erie, Lake, 3 , 4 , 14-15 , 25 , 291-92 Erie Railroad, 29 Erieview, 177 , 180-88 , 194 , 196 , 211 , 224 , 228-29 , 261 Ervin, Sam (senator), 264 Esterhas, Joe, 273-74 Ethnic Groups, 11 , 62 , 124 , 179 , 204 , 225 , 237 , 254 , 298 Euclid, Oh., 9 , 74 , 211 , 281 Euclid Avenue, 4-5 , 122 , 181-82 , 216 , 259 , 286-87 , 293-94 , 297 Evans, Fred (Ahmed), 242 Evergreen Magazine, 273 Excell, Matt, 70 Fagan's (cafe), 268 Fanner, J. K., 18 Federal subsidies, 261 , 265 , 270-72 , 278 , 281 Federation of Women's Clubs, 204 Feighan, Michael A. (congressman), 62 Feller, Bob, 139 Ferguson, Joseph (state treasurer), 129 "Fickle Finger of Fate," 263 Finkle, Herman H. (councilman), 57 Fischer-Rohr's (restaurant), 64 , 184 FitzGerald, Williams S. (mayor), 18 Flanagan, Emmett J., 138 Fleming, Thomas W. (councilman), 43 Flynn, John, 102 Forbes, George (councilman), 263 , 268 , 278 , 281 , 284-85 , 287 , 298 Ford (Model-T), 12 Ford, Gerald (president), 271 , 283 Forest City Publishing Co., 76-77 , 109 , 145 , 182-83 , 190-98 , 235 Frankfurter, Felix (justice), 18 Freiberger, I. F., 80 , 137 , 147-48 , 151 , 192-96 , 218 , 223 , 235 Friebolin, Carl D. (judge), 7 , 60 , 79 , 88 , 93 , 114 , 131-32 Fritchey, Clayton, 103 Front Row (theater), 292 Galbreath, John W., 183 Gardner, Bertram W., 226 , 251 Garey, Lloyd F. (police chief), 243 Garfield Heights, Oh., 9 , 10 , 281 Garofoli, Anthony J. (councilman), 249 , 253 , 266 Gentsch, Charles, 188 George, Clayborne, 50 Gerber, Dr. Samuel T. (coroner), 63 , 209 Gerity, Patrick L. (police chief), 243-45 Gerlach, Mrs. Jean, 276 Gesell, Gerhard A., 20 Gilligan, John J. (governor), 130 , 132 , 267 , 283 , 291 Ginsberg, Edward, 291 Glenn, John M. (senator), 218 , 268 , 270-72 , 278 , 298 Glenville area, 5, 186 , 241-42 "Gold Coast" (Lakewood), 15 Golden Pheasant (restaurant), 12 Gongwer, W. Burr, 7 , 8 , 24 , 34 , 40 , 53 , 59 , 60-64 , 203 Gorman, Joseph F. (county commissioner), 63 Goulder, Grace (Izant), 147 Graham, Sterling E., 80-81 , 138-40 , 148-52 , 195 , 212 , 217 Graul, Jacob (police chief), 20 Great Lakes Exposition (1936-37), 106-8 , 121 Great Lakes Mall, 297 "Great Society, 265" Greater Cleveland Associated Foundation, 243 Green, Mrs. Helen H. (councilwoman), 33 Greene, Danny, 294 Greene, Richard, 239 Greene, Warde, 144 Greenough, Mrs. Henry (Emory), 191 Greenough, Peter B., 196 , 217 Gregg, Forrest, 295 Greyhound Bus Lines, 281 Gridiron Club dinner, 131 Grisanti, Alfred M., Jr. (councilman), 183 Gross, Dr. Jerome, 93 Grossman, Marc J., 64 Growth Association (Cleveland), 240 , 257-58 , 268 , 282 , 285-86 , 299 Guardian, The (police magazine), 243 Guardian Trust Co., 73-74 , 137 Guild, Cleveland Newspaper, 78 , 81 , 152 , 204 , 211 , 219-23 , 274-77 Guillozet, Joseph F., 218 Gun control (Cleveland ordinance), 270 Gund, George J., 137 , 235 , 262 Guthrie, Thomas R., 218 , 233 , 274 Haberle, Ron, 273 Hackathorn, Kenneth K., 193-94 Hadden, John A. (state representative), 50 Hall, George, 149 Halle Brothers Co., 6 , 122 , 135 , 184 , 297 Halprin, Lawrence & Associates (Halprin Plan), 285-88 , 291 , 296 Hanna, Mrs. Helen Maschke, 51 Hanna, Jay L., 282 Hanna, Marcus A. (senator), 7 Hanna, M. A. Co., 183 Hanna Theater, 6 , 12 , 268 , 293 Hanning, Maurice F., 38 Hanrahan, James, 150 Hanratty, Edward J., 21 Harding, Warren G. (president), 17 , 86 Harris, George B. (judge), 41 Harrison, H. Stuart, 226 Hartman, Robert, 277 Harvard Club, 100-101 Harvey's Oak Room (restaurant), 185 Harwood, Michael (Capt.), 98 Hatch, J. Stephen, 275-76 Hatcher, Richard, 238 Hathaway's (store), 184 Hatton, Dr. A. R. (councilman), 23 , 33-34 Hays, Mrs. Lois, 239 Head Start, 241 HEW (Health, Education and Welfare Department of), 186 Heights Sun Press, 220 Henry, Noah, 222 Herbert, Phil, 194 Herbert, Thomas J. (governor), 127 Herrick, Myron T. (ambassador), 57 , 63 Hertz, David Ralph (traction commissioner and judge), 63 Hickey, William, 263 Hickory Grill (restaurant), 184 Higbee Co., 6 , 14 , 25 , 122 , 135 , 255 , 267 , 285 High Level Bridge, 13 Highway Research Bureau, 178 Hill Industries, 291 Hilton Hotel, on the Mall (proposed), 187-88 Hippodrome Theater, 6 Hirschfeld, Wilson, 274-75 Hirstius, A. J. (Gus), 34 Hocking Valley Railroad, 29 Hodges, Paul, 108 Holden estate, 80 , 109 , 191-99 , 214 , 234-35 Holden, Guerdon S., 191 , 196-99 , 234 Holden, Mrs. Guerdon S. (Anne), 198-99 Holden, Liberty E., 217 Hollenden House, 231 , 252 , 258 Hollington, Richard, Jr. (law director), 256 Holm, Eleanor, 106 Hoover, Herbert (president), 43 Hopcraft, David, 275 Hopkins (Cleveland) Airport, 11 , 37 , 261 Hopkins, William R. (city manager), 8 , 23 , 35-36 , 44 , 49 Hopwood, Erie C., 21 , 34 , 36 , 69 , 76 , 78-79 , 108 Hornbeck, Donald, 67 Horvitz, Harry, 276 Hough area, 5 , 181 , 186 , 224 , 231-33 , 259 Howard, Jack, 201 Howard, Nathaniel R., 108 , 138 , 140 Howard, Roy W., 201 , 203 , 214-15 Howley, Lee A. (law director), 239 HUD (Housing and Urban Development, Department of), 230 , 296 Humphrey, George M. (secretary of treasury), 129 , 176 Humphrey, Hubert (vice president), 241 Hunting Valley, 31 Hupp Motor Co., 5 ICC (Interstate Commerce Commission), 24-25 , 56 Income tax, increases proposed (Cleveland), 248-49 , 271-72 Ingalls, David S. (state representative), 50 International Assn. of Police Chiefs, 246 International Falls, Minn., 149 International News Service, 143 Interracial Businessmen's Committee, 226 , 231 Investment Plaza, 251-52 Ireland, Tom, 208 Irwin, Spencer D., 144 IT&T, 296 JFK House, 225 Jackson, Herbert C., 49 Jackson, Mrs. Herbert C. (Norma), 49 Jackson, Leo A. (councilman and judge), 241 , 249 Jackson, Perry B. (state representative and judge), 50 Jenks, Mrs. Ben F. (Daisy), 31 Johnson, Lyndon B. (president), 129 Johnson, Tom L. (mayor), 7 , 48 , 52 , 54-55 , 68 , 201 "Jolly Green Giant" (war memorial), 206 Joseph, Frank E., 226 Justice Anti-Trust Division (Department of), 145 , 152 Justice Center, 14 , 270 , 288-90 Justices of the Peace, 75 , 112-15 Kaber, Dan, 18 Kamm, Herbert, 277 Kane, Russell W., 274 Kansas City, Mo., 284-85 Kansas City Star, 142 Karpis, Alvin, 101 Keith's Palace Theater, 6 , 184 , 267 , 287 Kelley, Walter C., 282 Kellstadt, Charles H., 121 , 134 Kelly, Ralph J., 103-4 Kennedy, John F. (president), 133 , 211 , 216 Kent State University riots, 247 Keough, William C. (judge), 38 Kingsbury Run, 27 Kinney & Levan Co., 121 Klein, Howard B., 251 , 255 , 257 , 269 , 278 Klein (G. R.) News Agency, 276 Klementowicz, Bronis, 230 Klunder, Rev. Bruce W., 225 Knuth, Edward (finance director), 230 Kobrak, Herbert, 80 Kohler, Fred (mayor and sheriff), 8, 18 Kopp, Roy O., 277 Korean War, 11 Kucinich, Dennis (councilman and municipal court clerk), 278 , 298 Kucinich, Gary (councilman), 298 Kudukis, Raymond (utilities director), 260 Kundtz Co., Peter, 15 LaFollette, Robert M. (senator), 21 , 23 Lakefront area, 292 Lakefront railroad station, 11 Lakeview Cemetery Assn., 71 Lakewood, Oh., 9 Lakewood Police Department, 18 Lamb, Paul, 20 Landon, Alf M. (governor), 107 Last Moving Picture Company, 287 Lausche, Frank J. (mayor, governor, and senator), 8 , 66 , 104 , 118 , 123-33 176, 179 , 206 , 230 , 262 , 298 Lausche, Mrs. Frank J. (Jane), 130 Lausche, Harold (parks director), 179 Lavelle, Martin J. (safety director), 87 Lawrence, Wes, 97 Leader, Cleveland, 22 , 143 , 202 League Park, 14-15 Lee-Seville area, 248 Leighley, P. L. A. (judge), 63 LERTA (Lake Erie Regional Transit Authority), 257 Levenberg, Lawrence F., 109 Levenson, William E. (school supt.), 225 Lewis, Whitey (Franklin), 147 Life (magazine), 190 , 200 , 273 Limber, James M. (inspector), 98 Lindner, Coy, 6 Lister, James M., 229 Little, John C., 239 "Little Hoover Commission, 230 Locher, Cyrus S. (senator), 64 Locher, Ralph S. (mayor and judge), 66 , 179 , 186-87 , 211 , 225-26 , 227-38 Lorain, Oh., 15 Los Angeles (city of), 299 Los Angeles Times, 142 Loveland, Roelif, 147 Lowe, Allen J., 135 Lynch, Frederick J., 282 Lyndhurst, Oh., 9 Machaskee, Alex, 274 MacMurray, Claire, 147 Madison, Oh., 74 Mafia, the, 245 Maher, Richard L., 203 Manger Hotel, 187 Manry, Robert, 274 Maple Heights, Oh., 281 Marsh, W. Ward, 147 Marshall Bill, 112-14 Marshall, J. T. (state senator), 112 Marshall Plan (Truman), 80 Martin, Earle, 21 , 76 , 108 , 143 Martin, Mrs. Mary B., 90 Martin, Thomas J., 90-91 Maschke diary (in Plain Dealer), 35 , 50 Maschke, Maurice, 8 , 19 , 34-35 , 40 , 47-51, 203 Maschke, Mrs. Maurice (Minnie), 51 Maschke, Maurice, Jr. (Buddy), 51 Matowitz, George J. (police chief), 87 , 96 Maxey, C. B., 239 May Co., 6 , 122 , 134 , 203 , 286 May, Mrs. Joan (Bellamy), 85 Mayer, J. George, 188 Mayfair (supper club), 12 Mayfield Heights, Oh., 292 McAdoo, William G., 23 McAuley, Ed, 147 McCahill, Charles F., 109 McCarrens, John S., 76-77 , 80 , 146 , 192 McDermott, William F., 84 , 147 McDermott, William J. (judge), 140 , 179 McDonald's (restaurant), 185 McElroy, Mark, 228 McGannon, William J. (judge), 18 McGee, John, 99-100 McGill, Neil T. (judge), 63 McGinley, Mrs. John R. (Gertrude), 191 McGinty, James J. (councilman), 45 , 57 McGruder, Robert D., 246 , 298 McGwinn, George D., 58 McKay, Dr. J. Gordon, 178 McLaughlin, Harry J., 41 McLean, Eugene, 21 McManamon, Joseph P. (safety director), 239 , 243-45 McMaster, William H. (inspector), 206 McMonagle, George J. (judge), 259 McSweeney, John E. (congressman), 110 McWilliams, Jim, 115-16 McWilliams, John O. (county engineer), 63 , 178 Meilink, John G., 77 , 146 , 192 Mentor, Oh., 292 Merrick, Frank J. (safety director and judge), 63 Metropolitan Theater, 194 Metzenbaum, Howard (senator), 239 , 269 , 296 Metzger, Pierce D., 61 Midland Bank, 137 Miller, Creighton, 61 Miller, Don (judge), 65 Miller, Harry, 65 Miller, Ray C. (judge), 90 , 140 Miller, Ray T. (mayor and county prosecutor), 8 , 42 , 47 , 53 , 64-67 , 125 , 177 , 179 , 228 Miller, Ray T., Jr. (state senator), 67 Millionaire's Row (Euclid Avenue), 5 Milwaukee Journal, 81 Missouri Pacific Railroad, 29 Mitchell, John (attorney general), 271 Model Cities, 241 , 256 , 265-67 Modell, Arthur, 240 Modular homes (for convention), 284 Moley, Raymond, 18 Mooney, Charles A. (congressman), 62 Moore, Dan T., 104 Morgan, Daniel E. (city manager and judge), 8 , 45-46 , 50 , 53-54 Moran, George, 35 Morgan, J. P. & Co., 25 Morgan, Victor, 21 Mounds Club, 100 Mt. Sinai Hospital, 259 Murphy, William J. (postmaster), 34-35 Murray, James F. (Lt.), 243 Murway, Richard D., 239 Musicarnival, 292 Musicians union, 288 My-Lai (Vietnam) massacre photos, 273 NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People), 239 NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration), 218 National City Bank, 137 Ness, Bobby, 105-6 Ness, Eliot, 95-106 , 125 , 241 Ness, Mrs. Eliot (Betty), 104-6 Ness, Mrs. Eliot (Edna), 102 Ness, Mrs. Eliot (Evaline), 102 Newark, N.J. (city of), 297 Newburgh area, 41 Newburgh Heights, Oh., 100 Newhouse, Samuel I., 234-35 News, Cleveland, 10 , 21 , 36 , 76 , 139 , 142 , 180-83 , 187 , 190-91 , 193-96 , 202 , 207 , 209 News-Leader, Sunday, 144 New York Central Railroad, 12 , 25 , 234 New York Giants, 294 New York Mets, 294 New York Post, 273 New York World Telegram, 215 New York Yankees, 294 Nickel Plate Railroad, 12 , 27 Nixon, Richard M. (president), 216 , 241 , 256 , 265 , 271 NOACA (Northeast Ohio Areawide Coordinating Agency), 257 Norfolk & Western Railroad, 30-31 Norweb, Mrs. R. Henry, 191 Norton, Laurence H. (state representative), 50 NOVA (art gallery), 185 Oakwood Club, 93 O'Connor, George (safety director), 250 O'Donnell, Doris, 226, 236 O'Donnell, John M. (sheriff), 90-91 , 140 O'Neill, C. William (governor and judge), 129 Ohio Bell Telephone Co., 183 Ohio National Guard, 232 , 242 Ohio Pollution Control Board, 260 Ohio State football, 294 Old Court House and Jail, 14 Olds Motor Co., 5 Orwell (Oh.) bus line, 281 Otis & Co., 122 Painesville, Oh., 15 Paris-Match, 106 Parker, George B. (Deac), 21 Parmatown shopping center, 134 , 297 Parrino, Thomas J. (judge), 206 Patterson, Grove, 81 Peck & Peck (store), 184 , 250 Peerless Motor Co., 5 Pei, 1. M., 180 Pennsylvania Railroad, 12 Penton Publishing Co., 290 Pepper Pike Club, 26 Pere Marquette Railroad, 29 Perk, Ralph J. (mayor), 208 , 233 , 244 , 247 , 255-72 , 283-85 , 297-98 Pettibone Club, 100 Philadelphia Bulletin, 142 Pick-Carter Hotel, 187 , 257-58 Pickands-Mather Co., 59 Pickle Bill's (cabaret), 268 Pierre's (restaurant), 184 Pittsburgh Pirates, 294 Plain Dealer, The, 10 , 21 , 36 , 40 , 47 , 74 , 76-85 , 108-9 , 118 , 125 , 138 , 142 , 145 , 152 , 180 , 182 , 187-88 , 190-98 , 207 , 209 , 212-14 , 217-24 , 231 , 233-37 , 245-47 , 254-56 , 272 , 278 , 282 , 286-87 , 293 Plain Dealer-News Building (Forest City Publishing Co.), 195 , 198 , 234 Playhouse, The, 4 , 12 , 259 , 292 Playhouse Square, 6 , 122 , 250 , 258 , 286 , 293 Playhouse Square Association, 185 , 267 , 287 Police Academy, 243-44 Police Headquarters (Payne Avenue), 14 , 288 Police Patrolman's Assn., 264 Porter, Albert S. (county engineer), 66 , 178-79 , 208 , 249 Porter, Philip W., 24 , 97 , 147 , 151 , 178 , 188, 211 , 217 , 221 , 233 , 243 , 289 Portland Journal, 81 Potter, William E. (councilman), 43 , 57 , 75 Potts, Emmett J. (capt.), 87 Pound, Roscoe, 18 Press, Cleveland, 10 , 21 , 36 , 40-47 , 61 , 77-78 , 83-84 , 125 , 142 , 145 , 152 , 180-84 , 190 , 194 , 196 , 198 , 200-215 , 236, 240 , 249 , 252-54 , 272-73 , 275-78 , 282 , 286 Price, John, 293 Progressive Government Committee, 44 Public Library, 13 Public Utilities Commission (Ohio), 263 Putka, Andrew (finance director), 256 , 266 , 279 Pyke, Mrs. Bernice S. (customs collector), 42 , 44 , 63 , 65 Rademaker, Gerald A. (police chief), 256 Radio-TV blackout (editorial), 77 Rand, Sally, 106 Ravenna, Oh., 292 Reavis, John W., 226 Recession (1974-75), 272-73 Reid, Ogden, 82 Regional Sewer Authority, 259 Regional Transit Authority (RTA), 269 , 277 , 280-83 , 296 Republican National Conventions, 23 , 107 , 283-85 Reynolds, James A. (county commissioner), 63 Rhodes, James A. (governor), 127 , 208 , 221 , 233 , 283-84 Richmond Mall, 297 Rickey, Harry, 21 Riebe, Warren (finance director), 279 Rimmel, David I., 274 Rini, Michael, 266 Roberts, Michael D., 274 , 292 Robertson, Carl T., 47 Robertson, Helen, 147 Robinson, Frank, 295 Robinson, Lewis, 225 Robinson, Ted, 147 Rockefeller, John D., 7 Rockefeller, Nelson (vice president), 271 Rocky River, Oh., 9 Rogers, George M., 76 Ronis, Leonard J., 287 Roosevelt, Franklin D. (president), 32 , 62 , 73 , 80 , 120-21 Roosevelt, Theodore (president), 114 Rose, Dr. and Mrs. George, 93 Rose, H. Chapman, 176 Rose, Nelson, 176 Rowan and Martin ("Laugh-In," TV show), 263 Russell, Jack P., 183, 248 Rusty Scupper (restaurant), 287 Ruthenberg, Dan, 212 Sagalyn, Sam, 98 Saunders, Joseph P., 213 , 236 , 239 Saxbe, William B. (senator and attorney-general), 132 , 268 School Headquarters building, 13 Schooley, Liston G. (councilman), 43 , 57 Schorr, Edwin D. (commerce director), 110 Schrembs, Bishop Joseph, 41 Scripps-Howard Newspapers, 77 , 93 , 103 , 146 , 148 , 193 , 210 Seawright, William, 251 "Secret Six," 98 Segal, Eugene, 229 Seghi, Phil, 295 Seltzer, Charles Alden, 202 Seltzer, Louis B., 21 , 70 , 123 , 140 , 150 , 177, 196 , 200-216 , 224 , 233 , 254-55 Seltzer, Mrs. Louis B. (Marion), 200 , 202 , 204 , 214 Shaker Rapid Iransit, 10, 27, 135, 261, 268, 280-81 Shaw, Archer H., 22 Sheppard, Dr. Sam, 208-211 Sheraton-Cleveland Hotel, 25 , 187 , 268 Sherwin, John, Jr., 239 Shopping News, 143 , 175 , 204 , 222 Short Vincent Avenue, 140 Siegel, Norman, 147 Silbert, Samuel H. (judge), 202-3 Sills, Beverly, 196 Silver, Rabbi Abba Hillel, 41 , 203 Silverman, Alvin M. (Bud), 91 Sirica, John J. (judge), 264 Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, 234 Skorich, Nick, 295 Sloan, Edward W., Jr. (Pike), 229 Sly, W. W., 18 Smith, Alfred E. (governor), 23 Soldiers & Sailors Monument, 286 Southgate, 297 Sowinski Park, 225 Spaeth, Arthur, 147 Special election (July 22, 1975), 281-82 Spector, Sidney D., 239 Stadium, The Cleveland, 15 , 121 , 261 , 292 Standard Bank, 72 Stanton, Edward C., 65 Stanton, James V., 248-49 , 253 Stashower, Fred, 132 State Building Authority (Ohio), 291 State Office Building, 267 , 291 State Theater, 6 , 184 , 267 , 287 Statler Hotel, 187 Sterling, Donald J., 81 Sterling-Lindner-Davis Co., 138 , 184 , 216 , 229 Sterling & Welch Co., 6 , 122 , 138 Stevenson, Adlai (governor), 103 , 176 Stillman, Saul (judge), 119 Stillman Theater, 6 Stinchcomb, William A., 7 Stoddart, Richard S., 282 Stokes, Carl B. (mayor), 11 , 88 , 187 , 231 , 236-38 , 254 , 257 , 298 Stokes, Louis N. (congressman), 249 Storer Broadcasting Co., 151 , 194 Stouffer, Gordon, 100 Stouffer, Vernon B., 100 , 240 , 261 Stouffer Restaurants, 122 , 183 , 258 , 287 Strawbridge, Herbert C., 285-86 , 288 Strawhat theaters, 292 Strikes, Cleveland newspaper, 138 , 195 , 211-13 , 219-23 , 272-77 Sulgrave Club, 129 Sullivan, Joseph Philip (judge), 140 Sulzberger, Arthur H., Sr., 82 Sulzmann, John M. (councilman and sheriff), 70 , 206 Sunday liquor sales, 257 Superhighway, 175 Superior Avenue, 286 Superior Viaduct, 13 Sweeney, Martin L. (judge and congressman), 62 , 65 , 108 Taft, Charles P., 127 Taft, Robert A., Sr. (senator), 118-21 , 129 , 176-77 Taft, Seth C. (county commissioner), 236 , 249 Taft, William Howard (president and chief justice), 48 Tavern, The (restaurant), 184 Taylor, William, Son & Co., 6 , 122 , 216 Teamsters Union, 119 , 211 , 219 Tebbenjohanns, Mrs. Ariane (Sheppard), 210 Telerama (cable TV), 67 Templar Motor Co., 5 Terminal Tower, 14 , 25 , 122 , 290 Thackrey, Ted, 21 Thayer, Mrs. Katherine Holden, 191 Thomas, Fred W. (council clerk), 43 Thompson, Col. Carmi A., 39 Three-D Charter Amendment, 43 Times-Commercial, Cleveland, 26 , 143 "Tinkerbelle" (Manry sailboat), 274 Toledo Blade, 81 Townsend, Dr. Francis E., 107 Townsend Plan, 107 Trailways Bus Lines, 281 Treon, William C., 274 Truman, Harry S. (president), 110 , 127 , 133 , 175 Tuckerman, Dr. L.ouis B., 54 Tuckerman twins (doctors), 54 Turk, Edward J. (councilman), 256 , 263 Turner, Edward C. (attorney general and judge), 42 Union Club, 197 Union Commerce Bank, 136 Union Trust Co., 6 , 73-74 , 136 United Auto Workers Union, 282 University-Euclid area, 181 , 186 , 211 University Heights, Oh, 9 , 74 , 134 University Hospitals, 186 , 259 "Untouchables, The," 95 , 105-6< /P> U.S. Realty Inc., 290-91 U.S. Steel Co., 183 U.S. Supreme Court, 210 Vail, Herman L. (state representative), 50 , 218 Vail, Thomas V. H., 151 , 183 , 208 , 211-14 , 217-18 , 223-24 , 234-37 , 274 Van Buren, John A., 217 Vance, John W., 109 Van Sweringen, O. P. and M. J., 6 , 24 , 45 , 56 , 74 , 122 , 143 , 203 , 262 , 289 Varga, Hugo (parks director), 37 Veeck, Bill, 139 Volk, Harry, 220 , 255 , 269 , 276 , 278 Vorpe, William G., 81 Wade Park area, 5 , 181 , 186 , 259 Wagner, Richard (police chief), 225 , 231 Waitt, Mrs. Maude (state senator), 50 Walker, Rev. D. Ormonde, 41 Wall Street Journal, 181 Walther, Fred P. (judge), 70 Walz, Dr. F. W. (councilman), 45 War Efforts Committee, 126 War Memorial (Cleveland Press promotion), 206 Ware, William M., 218 , 233 , 274 Warren, Oh., 292 Watergate burglary and Senate investigation, 264-65 Weinman, Carl (judge), 209 Weir, Jack, 276 Weismuller, Johnny, 106 Welfare Federation, 205 WERE radio, 66 Western Reserve University, 13 , 181 Westgate, 297 Westropp, Thomas C., 251 WEWS FV (Channel 5), 150 WGAR radio, 147 Whalen, Edward P., 274 Whisky Island, 292 White, Dudley S. (congressman), 110 White, George (governor), 60 , 79-80 White, Jay B., 243-44 White, Paul (judge and law director), 239-40 White, Mrs. Windsor T. (Delia), 191 Whiting, Herbert (judge and law director), 279 WHK radio, 77 , 84 , 145 , 150 , 193-94 Wical, Noel, 213 Widder, Milton, 147 Williams, Geraldine, 240 Willoughby, Oh., 15 Willoughby News-Herald, 246 Wilson, Julian, 233 Wilson, Keith, 98 Wilson, Woodrow (president), 8 , 17 , 67 Wing, Marie R. (councilwoman), 33 Winton Motor Co., 5 Witt, Hazel, 59 Witt, Helen (Mrs. Stuart Cummins), 59 Witt, Norma (Mrs. Herbert C. Jackson), 59 Witt, Peter, 7-8 , 17 , 24 , 33 , 36 , 43 , 53-59 , 93 Witt, Mrs. Peter (Sally), 57 , 59 Wittke, Dr. Carl (Dean), 58 Wood, Gen. Leonard, 49 Woolworth's, 297 World Hockey Association, 262 World War II, 11 , 125-26 , 174 WPA (Works Progress Administration), 94 Wright, Howell (utilities director), 37 WTAM radio, 147 Wulff, Mrs. Norma, 90 Young, Stephen M. (senator), 117 , 129 Zangerle, John A. (county auditor), 63
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